Medical Glossary

Terms starting with X

Knock kneesX-Bein
In knock knees, the legs are positioned so that the knees touch when the legs are held together, while the ankles remain apart. A mild form is normal in childhood, but a pronounced form can put strain on the joints.
Xanthelasma
A xanthelasma is a yellowish, flat deposit of fat in the skin, usually on the eyelids. It is harmless, but may be a sign of elevated blood lipid levels.
XanthomaXanthom
A xanthoma is a benign, yellowish deposit of fat in the skin or in tendons. Xanthomas often occur when blood lipid levels are elevated.
XerostomiaXerostomie
Xerostomia refers to persistent dry mouth caused by reduced saliva flow. It can make speaking, chewing and swallowing more difficult and increase the risk of tooth decay.