Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)

Inflammation · ESR, sed rate, SR

Typical Reference RangeFrauen < 20, Männer < 15 mm/h
Unitmm/h

What This Value Measures

The erythrocyte sedimentation rate measures how quickly red blood cells settle in a test tube. It is a non-specific marker of inflammation.

Elevated Value

An elevated value may indicate inflammation, infections, or other conditions, but responds more slowly than CRP.

Low Value

Low values are generally unremarkable.

Note: The normal value increases slightly with age.

Reference ranges are typical guide values for adults and vary depending on the laboratory, measurement method, age and sex — always compare with the range stated on your own report. A value outside the range does not automatically mean an illness, and a value within the range does not rule one out. The trend and overall picture are usually more informative than a single value. The doctor's assessment is always decisive.

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